Sutures and Wound Repair/ General Surgery (ABSA) Practice Test

Which suture technique is typically used for suturing delicate areas, such as the face?

1. Subcuticular suturing

2. Continuous suturing

3. Interlocking suturing

4. Simple interrupted suturing

The correct answer is: Subcuticular suturing

The subcuticular suturing technique is particularly well-suited for delicate areas like the face because it allows for a more aesthetically pleasing result. This technique involves placing sutures just beneath the epidermis, which helps minimize scarring and provides support to the skin without creating visible suture lines. It is beneficial in cosmetic surgery and in any situation where skin appearance is a priority, as it can result in a finer closure. Unlike more traditional methods such as simple interrupted sutures, subcuticular sutures can provide a tighter and more even closure, which is essential for areas where tension is less evenly distributed. The continuous nature of this method also helps to distribute tension evenly along the wound, preventing unnecessary stress on the skin. In contrast, simple interrupted suturing may leave larger gaps between the stitches, leading to a more noticeable scar. Continuous suturing can be effective but may not achieve the same level of precision required for delicate facial tissue. Interlocking suturing is not typically used in cosmetic areas due to its tendency to create more tension and a less refined appearance. Therefore, for delicate and visible areas like the face, subcuticular suturing is favored for its ability to combine strength with minimal scarring.